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GlossaryChinese for carpenters

Chinese for carpenters

Short English ↔ Chinese lines for site talk — measurements, kitchen carpentry, materials, and fixing issues. Pinyin is included so you can say it even if you cannot read the characters yet.

Greetings Basics

Hello / thank you

你好 / 谢谢

nǐ hǎo / xiè xie

Simple courtesy goes a long way on site.

Please help me look at this

请帮我看一下

qǐng bāng wǒ kàn yī xià

Can you change this?

可以改吗?

kě yǐ gǎi ma?

Measurements

Height / width / depth

高度 / 宽度 / 深度

gāo dù / kuān dù / shēn dù

Keep these three words ready when discussing cabinets and appliances.

How many centimetres?

多少厘米?

duō shǎo lí mǐ?

Site talk usually uses 厘米 (cm), not inches.

Leave a 5 cm gap on the left and right

左右各留五厘米

zuǒ yòu gè liú wǔ lí mǐ

Useful for fridge and washer clearances.

Leave 10 cm at the top

上面留十厘米

shàng miàn liú shí lí mǐ

Measure again

再量一次

zài liáng yī cì

Depth

深度

shēn dù

Also covered in height / width / depth above — kept alone because it comes up constantly for cabinets and grooves.

Groove / rebate depth

槽的深度

cáo de shēn dù

For sink cutouts, sliding tracks, or board rebates.

Kitchen Carpentry

Whole-house custom carpentry

全屋定制

quán wū dìng zhì

Common package term for full custom cabinets and built-ins.

Kitchen

厨房

chú fáng

Kitchen cabinet / worktop

厨柜 / 台面

chú guì / tái miàn

Worktop / countertop

台面

tái miàn

Worktop height 90 cm

台面高度九十厘米

tái miàn gāo dù jiǔ shí lí mǐ

Sink / basin

水盆

shuǐ pén

Back panel

背板

bèi bǎn

Adjustable shelf

活动层板

huó dòng céng bǎn

In sections / segmented

分段

fēn duàn

Often used when cabinets must be made in pieces to fit the lift.

Cutout / notch / opening

缺口

quē kǒu

For pipes, sockets, beams, or appliance openings.

Sliding

推拉

tuī lā

As in sliding doors or sliding panels.

Track / rail

轨道

guǐ dào

For sliding doors and drawers.

Hardware / fittings / accessories

配件

pèi jiàn

Hinges, handles, tracks, and other fittings.

Soft-close drawer

阻尼抽屉

zǔ ní chōu ti

Door hinge / handle

铰链 / 拉手

jiǎo lián / lā shǒu

Hardware Brands

Higold

悍高

hàn gāo

Chinese kitchen hardware brand — pull-outs, baskets, and accessories.

DTC

东泰

dōng tài

Common hinge and drawer hardware brand; often the default for China carpentry.

Blum

百隆

bǎi lóng

Premium Austrian hinges and drawer systems; often a top-up from the default package. Popular well known brand in renovation.

Materials Finish

Plywood / board

夹板 / 板材

jiā bǎn / bǎn cái

Formaldehyde-free / ENF grade

无醛 / ENF级

wú quán / ENF jí

Useful when discussing board grade.

Paint / laminate / veneer

油漆 / 防火板 / 木皮

yóu qī / fáng huǒ bǎn / mù pí

Same colour / same material

同一个颜色 / 同一种材料

tóng yī gè yán sè / tóng yī zhǒng cái liào

Appliances Power

Socket / power point

插座

chā zuò

Confirm socket positions before cabinets close the wall.

Will come with a switch

会配开关

huì pèi kāi guān

Useful when asking if a light or appliance includes a switch.

Robot vacuum

扫地机器人

sǎo dì jī qì rén

Often about under-cabinet clearance so the robot can pass.

Delivery Access

Lift / elevator

电梯

diàn tī

Ask about lift size before boards and cabinets are cut.

Site Issues

This is not straight / not level

这个不平 / 不水平

zhè ge bù píng / bù shuǐ píng

There is a gap

有缝隙

yǒu fèng xì

It's adjusted / all set

调整好了

tiáo zhěng hǎo le

Please fix / remake this

请修理 / 重做

qǐng xiū lǐ / chóng zuò

When can it be finished?

什么时候可以做好?

shén me shí hòu kě yǐ zuò hǎo?

Tv Feature Wall

TV feature wall / TV cabinet

电视背景墙 / 电视柜

diàn shì bèi jǐng qiáng / diàn shì guì

TV background (quote line)

电视背景

diàn shì bèi jǐng

How the feature-wall base board often appears on China carpentry quotes — priced per 平米 (m²).

Leave space around the TV for installation

电视周围要留安装空间

diàn shì zhōu wéi yào liú ān zhuāng kōng jiān

Too-tight niches make mounting very hard.

Cable hole / wire management

过线孔 / 藏线

guò xiàn kǒng / cáng xiàn

Drawer

抽屉

chōu ti

Often a per-piece add-on on feature-wall quotes. Soft-close is 阻尼抽屉.

Upgraded bottom rail / undermount runner

升级托底轨

shēng jí tuō dǐ guǐ

Drawer runner upgrade — usually priced per pair (付).

Curved edge / r35 arc

圆弧 / r35圆弧

yuán hú / r35 yuán hú

Soft vertical edge on cabinetry. r35 means a 35 mm radius; billed per metre of exposed edge.

Milled groove handle

铣槽拉手

xǐ cáo lā shǒu

Handle cut into the board as a groove — common on feature walls and handleless cabinets.

Exposed panel / visible face panel

见光板

jiàn guāng bǎn

Panel faces that stay visible (side returns, open ends) — often priced per m² separately from the main board.

LED strip

灯带

dēng dài

Lighting strip inside niches or under shelves — usually per strip (条).

LED driver / power supply

驱动

qū dòng

In carpentry lighting quotes, 驱动 means the LED driver, not a software driver.

Switch

开关

kāi guān

Light or feature-wall switch — distinct from 插座 (socket).

Square metre

平米

píng mǐ

Quote-sheet shorthand for m² — feature-wall base board is usually priced this way.